Homebrew配置国内源

Homebrew 介绍

Homebrew 是一款自由及开放源代码的软件包管理系统，用以简化 macOS 和 linux 系统上的软件安装过程。它拥有安装、卸载、更新、查看、搜索等很多实用的功能，通过简单的一条指令，就可以实现包管理，十分方便快捷。Homebrew 主要有四个部分组成: brew、homebrew-core 、homebrew-bottles、homebrew-cask

名称	说明
brew	Homebrew 源代码仓库
brewhomebrew-core	Homebrew 核心软件仓库
homebrew-bottles	Homebrew 预编译二进制软件包
homebrew-cask	提供 macOS 应用和大型二进制文件

查看源

在目录中可以通过git remote get-url origin来查看当前的源的URL。

git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote get-url origin
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote get-url origin
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote get-url origin

设置源

# 修改 brew.git 为阿里源 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git 
# 修改 homebrew-core.git 为阿里源
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git 
# zsh 替换 brew bintray 镜像 
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
$ source ~/.zshrc 
# bash 替换 brew bintray 镜像 
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile $ source ~/.bash_profile 
# 刷新源 
$ brew update


# 替换清华源 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git 
# zsh 替换 brew bintray 镜像 
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc $ source ~/.zshrc 
# bash 替换 brew bintray 镜像
 $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile $ source ~/.bash_profile 
# 刷新源 $ brew update

# 替换中科大 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-cask.git 
# zsh 替换 brew bintray 镜像 
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc $ source ~/.zshrc 
# bash 替换 brew bintray 镜像 
$ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile $ source ~/.bash_profile 
# 刷新源 
$ brew update

# 重置 brew.git 为官方源 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git 
# 重置 homebrew-core.git 为官方源 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git # 重置 homebrew-cask.git 为官方源 
$ git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask 
# zsh 注释掉 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 配置 
$ vi ~/.zshrc # export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=xxxxxxxxx 
# bash 注释掉 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 配置 
$ vi ~/.bash_profile # export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=xxxxxxxxx 
# 刷新源 
$ brew update

# 如果刷新源出错
brew update-reset
# 然后
source ~/.bash_profile 或者 ~/.zshrc